A Comprehensive Guide to Prostate Cancer Treatment in Singapore: Everything You Need to Know

Prostate Cancer Treatment in Singapore is a leading cause of cancer deaths among men in Singapore. According to the Singapore Cancer Society, 1 in 30 men will develop prostate cancer in their lifetime. While prostate cancer can be a serious disease, it can often be treated successfully if detected early. However, many men in Singapore are unsure about what options are available to them for treatment.

In this comprehensive guide, we will provide a detailed overview of prostate cancer treatment options. We will cover everything from screening and diagnosis to traditional and alternative treatment options. We will also discuss the importance of palliative care and emotional support for patients and their families.

If you suspect you may have prostate cancer or have already been diagnosed, it’s important to seek medical advice as soon as possible. The earlier prostate cancer is detected, the better the chances of successful treatment.

Screening and Diagnosis

The two main screening methods used in Singapore to detect prostate cancer are the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test and the digital rectal exam (DRE).

Screening Methods in Singapore

The PSA test measures the level of a protein called prostate-specific antigen in the blood. High levels of PSA can indicate the presence of prostate cancer, but can also be caused by other conditions such as an enlarged prostate or a urinary tract infection. The PSA test is not 100% accurate and can sometimes produce false positive or false negative results.

The DRE is a physical examination of the prostate gland through the rectum. The doctor can feel for any lumps or abnormalities that may be an indication of cancer. The DRE is less commonly used in Singapore as a screening method but may be recommended in conjunction with the PSA test.

Diagnosis and Staging

If the results of the PSA test or DRE are abnormal, a biopsy will be conducted to confirm the presence of cancer. During a biopsy, small samples of tissue are taken from the prostate gland and examined under a microscope.

Once a diagnosis of prostate cancer has been confirmed, further tests will be conducted to determine the stage of cancer. The stage refers to how advanced the cancer is and whether it has spread to other parts of the body. Staging tests may include imaging tests such as a bone scan or CT scan.

Early detection of prostate cancer through regular screening can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment. It is important for men in Singapore to be aware of the screening methods available and to speak to their doctors about the appropriate screening schedule for their individual risk factors.

Traditional Treatment Options

Prostate Cancer Treatment in Singapore is a treatable disease, and traditional treatments have proven effective in managing and eradicating cancer in Singapore. Below are some of the traditional treatment options available in Singapore:

Surgery

 Surgery involves removing the prostate gland, either through open surgery or laparoscopic surgery. In Singapore, surgery is typically reserved for patients with early-stage prostate cancer and has a success rate of up to 90% in eradicating cancerous cells. However, surgery may cause side effects such as erectile dysfunction and urinary incontinence.

Radiation Therapy 

For Prostate Cancer Treatment, there are two types of radiation therapy available: external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and brachytherapy. EBRT involves delivering radiation from a machine outside the body, while brachytherapy involves placing small radioactive pellets inside the prostate gland. Both types of radiation therapy have success rates of up to 90% but may cause side effects such as fatigue, urinary incontinence, and bowel problems.

Hormone Therapy

Hormone therapy involves reducing the amount of testosterone in the body, as testosterone can fuel the growth of cancerous cells. In Singapore, hormone therapy may be used in combination with other treatments, such as surgery or radiation therapy, to increase their effectiveness. Hormone therapy may cause side effects such as hot flashes, weight gain, and loss of bone density.

Chemotherapy

It involves using drugs to kill cancer cells. In Singapore, chemotherapy is typically used for advanced-stage prostate cancer or when other treatments have failed. Chemotherapy may cause side effects such as nausea, fatigue, and hair loss

Conclusion

Prostate cancer is a serious health concern that affects many men in Singapore. The good news is that there are effective treatment options available, and with early detection and intervention, many men can go on to live healthy and fulfilling lives.

If you suspect you may have prostate cancer, it’s important to seek medical advice as soon as possible. Prostate Cancer Treatment in Singapore, there are many world-class medical facilities and highly skilled healthcare professionals who can provide you with the best possible care.

Remember that early detection is key. By getting screened regularly and being aware of the symptoms of prostate cancer, you can increase your chances of catching the disease in its early stages when it is more easily treatable.